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Targeting amyloid-β pathology by chimeric antigen receptor astrocyte (CAR-A) therapy

2 weeks 5 days ago
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia and is characterized by progressive amyloid accumulation followed by tau-mediated neurodegeneration. Despite advances in anti-amyloid immunotherapies, important limitations remain, highlighting the need for new therapeutic strategies. Here, we introduce anti-amyloid chimeric antigen receptors expressed in astrocytes (CAR-A) and validate their function in vitro. We show that two CAR-A designs reduce amyloid and associated pathology after...
Yun Chen

MS4A4A and MS4A6A: New targets to enhance microglia protective function in Alzheimer's disease

2 weeks 5 days ago
MS4A4A and MS4A6A are microglia-expressed genes linked to Alzheimer's disease risk. In this issue of Neuron, Rosner et al.¹ show that these proteins cooperatively restrain TREM2 signaling, dampening protective microglial responses and highlighting MS4A inhibition as a potential strategy to rejuvenate the brain's innate immune system in Alzheimer's disease.
David V Hansen