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Peripheral-central interactions shape the decoupling between auditory brainstem response amplitudes and auditory thresholds during aging and noise exposure: a computational modeling study

2 weeks 1 day ago
Age-related and noise-induced hearing loss reflect progressive cochlear degeneration and adaptive changes in central auditory pathways, yet their joint effects on auditory brainstem response (ABR) amplitudes and auditory thresholds remain unclear. We developed the Auditory Homeostatic Dynamics Model (AHDM), a three-state ordinary differential equation model of hair-cell sensory function, cochlear synaptic integrity, and activity-dependent central compensation across low-, mid-, and...
Juan Carlos Alvarado

Ferroptosis-driven inflammaging in age-associated degenerative disorders: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential of natural products

2 weeks 1 day ago
Persistent low-grade inflammation, oxidative stress, cellular senescence, and disturbance of cellular homeostasis are all connected with ageing and can lead to the development of age-related diseases. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent type of controlled cell death, has been linked to these processes more and more. It may represent a key connection between inflammation, oxidative damage, and tissue failure as people age. With a focus on neurodegenerative, cardiovascular, metabolic, pulmonary, and...
Deepa S Mandlik

Alzheimer’s risk gene APOE4 may have a reversible weakness

2 weeks 1 day ago
The Alzheimer’s risk gene APOE4 may actively damage brain blood vessels and sabotage the cellular systems that remove harmful proteins. Researchers were able to reverse some of these effects in experiments, revealing promising new targets for Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and other neurodegenerative diseases.