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Advancing depression assessment in older adults with cancer: Development and validation of the Older Adults with Cancer-Depression Scale (OAC-D), a novel, patient-reported outcome

12 hours 32 minutes ago
CONCLUSIONS: The OAC-D identified five unique domains of depression, only one of which overlapped with DSM criteria. It demonstrated robust psychometric properties, providing a nuanced alternative to DSM-based measures and addressing the distinctive psychological challenges of cancer and aging.
Christian J Nelson

Associations Between 40-Year Trajectories of BMI and Proteomic and Epigenetic Aging Clocks: Deciphering Nonlinearity and Interactions

12 hours 32 minutes ago
The potential of proteomic aging clocks for obesity research, and the extent of nonlinearity in longitudinal associations between body weight and biological aging, remain underexplored. We investigated how BMI at ages 18 and ~60, as well as changes in BMI from age 18 to ~60, relate to downstream epigenetic and proteomic aging. We also examined nonlinearity and interactions in these associations. Analyses were conducted in 401 Finnish twins with up to nine self-reported or measured BMI values...
Gabin Drouard

The origin of hepatocellular carcinoma depends on metabolic zonation

15 hours 32 minutes ago
Science, Volume 391, Issue 6784, January 2026.
Jason Guo, Roger Liang, Andrew Chung, Zhijie Li, Boyuan Li, Eric Chen, Lin Li, Jingjing Wang, Meng-Hsiung Hsieh, Ivy Xiangyi Fang, Benjamin Kroger, Yunguan Wang, Min Zhu, Xiongzhao Ren, Greg Mannino, Yuemeng Jia, Yonglong Wei, Stephen Moore, Daniel J…

Wafer-scale ultrathin and uniform van der Waals ferroelectric oxide

15 hours 32 minutes ago
Science, Volume 391, Issue 6784, January 2026.
Qinci Wu, Zhongrui Li, Bingchen Han, Weiyu Sun, Qinyun Liu, Chengyuan Xue, Hyeonhu Bae, Mengdi Wang, Boyang Fu, Jun Qian, Yongchao Zhu, Yu Sun, Tingkai Feng, Xin Gao, Xuzhong Cong, Wanqing Liu, Yunan Gao, Binghai Yan, Congwei Tan, Hongtao Liu, Hailin Peng

The evolution of gene regulation in mammalian cerebellum development

15 hours 32 minutes ago
Science, Volume 391, Issue 6784, January 2026.
Ioannis Sarropoulos, Mari Sepp, Tetsuya Yamada, Philipp S. L. Schäfer, Nils Trost, Julia Schmidt, Céline Schneider, Charis Drummer, Sophie Mißbach, Ibrahim I. Taskiran, Nikolai Hecker, Carmen Bravo González-Blas, Robert Frömel, Piyush Joshi, Evgeny…