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Scientists discover vitamin B2 may help cancer cells survive

13 hours 52 minutes ago
Scientists have uncovered a surprising dark side to vitamin B2: it may help cancer cells stay alive. The vitamin supports a cellular shield that protects tumors from ferroptosis, a form of programmed cell death linked to cancer suppression. In lab tests, researchers used a vitamin B2-like compound called roseoflavin to break down that protection and trigger cancer cell death.

The brain’s “feel good” chemical may be secretly fueling tinnitus

14 hours 25 minutes ago
Scientists have uncovered evidence that serotonin — the same brain chemical boosted by many antidepressants — may actually worsen tinnitus. Using advanced light-based brain stimulation in mice, researchers identified a serotonin-driven circuit linked directly to tinnitus-like behavior. The findings may explain why some people experience louder ringing in their ears while taking SSRIs.

PARP1 deficiency mitigates amyloid pathology, neurodegeneration, and cognitive decline in a familial Alzheimer's disease model

15 hours 37 minutes ago
Poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymerase 1 (PARP1) has been implicated in DNA damage responses and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet its role in amyloid-beta (Aβ) pathology remains unclear. Here, we show that PARP1 activation drives Aβ pathology and neurodegeneration. Using a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, we observed significantly elevated PAR levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD compared to controls. In vitro,...
Aanishaa Jhaldiyal

Chrono-combined aerobic-resistance exercises as therapeutic approach to reverse neurodegeneration in rat model: a detailed protocol

15 hours 37 minutes ago
The global increase in neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease has prompted the search for effective non-pharmacological interventions. Chrono-exercise which is the physical training aligned with circadian rhythms has emerged as a novel strategy to strengthen cognitive resilience. This study explores the impact of chrono-exercises, incorporating aerobic, resistance, and combined modalities, performed at the early dark (ZT13) and early light (ZT1) phases in an aluminum chloride...
Muhammad Hafiz Zuhdi Fairof