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Antiferroelectric hafnia down to the 2D limit

2 weeks 1 day ago
Science, Ahead of Print.
Xin Li, Guodong Ren, Haidong Lu, Kartik Samanta, Amit Kumar Shah, Kai Huang, Pravan Omprakash, Yu Yun, Pratyush Buragohain, Huibo Cao, Yan Wu, Jordan A. Hachtel, Andrew R. Lupini, Miaofang Chi, Juan Carlos Idrobo, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal, Alexei Gruverman,…

More REM sleep linked to lower risk of 83 diseases

2 weeks 1 day ago
A large study tracking more than 95,000 people suggests that how you sleep may be linked to your risk of developing dozens of diseases. People who spent more time in REM sleep had lower risks of 83 conditions, including dementia, heart failure, and Parkinson’s disease, while more deep sleep was associated with lower risks of conditions such as type 2 diabetes and major depression.

Rare pregnancy infections may triple the risk of autism

2 weeks 2 days ago
A major Swedish study of 3.7 million people has found that rare TORCH infections passed from a pregnant woman to the fetus are linked to much higher risks of autism and intellectual disability later in life. Children with a congenital TORCH infection were about three times more likely to be diagnosed with autism, more than seven times more likely to have an intellectual disability, and up to 30 times more likely to have severe to profound intellectual disability.

Personalized single-cell transcriptomics reveals molecular diversity in Alzheimer's disease

2 weeks 2 days ago
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is highly heterogeneous and driven by diverse molecular and cellular mechanisms. Functional genomics investigates these mechanisms from genetic variants to gene expression and regulation. We performed personalized functional genomics analysis on population-scale single-nucleus RNA-seq data, with cross-cohort validation across multiple cohorts comprising over 1900 individual brains, capturing donor-level cell type interactions and gene regulatory networks. Using a...
Pramod Bharadwaj Chandrashekar