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Elevated DNA damage without signs of aging in the short-sleeping Mexican cavefish

3 weeks 5 days ago
Dysregulated sleep has widespread health consequences, including the accumulation of DNA damage. The Mexican tetra, Astyanax mexicanus, provides a powerful model to study the evolution and consequences of sleep loss. Multiple cave-adapted populations of this species have independently evolved reduced sleep compared to surface populations, yet show no obvious decline in healthspan or longevity. To examine whether evolved sleep loss is associated with DNA damage, we compared DNA damage response...
Evan Lloyd

An intricate relationship: stress markers and associative memory in a laboratory experiment in older adults

3 weeks 5 days ago
INTRODUCTION: Researchers working in the field of cognitive aging frequently encounter highly motivated yet nervous older participants during data collection in the laboratory. Such anecdotal experiences raise the question of whether the affective or physiological response of older participants to psychological laboratory experiments differs to that of young adults, who might be less motivated but also less nervous, as they may be more used to the environment and to learning and memory tests.
Luisa Knopf

Identification of cognitive brain diseases using a dual-branch siamese network on structural magnetic resonance imaging data

3 weeks 6 days ago
Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease is crucial for optimizing treatment efficacy, as delayed detection often limits therapeutic outcomes. Traditional diagnostic approaches, such as cognitive assessments, PET scans, and lumbar punctures, are often invasive, costly, and less accessible. To address these limitations, we propose a Dual-Branch Siamese Network aimed at enhancing the classification accuracy of Alzheimer's Disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Cognitively Normal individuals using...
Wenjun Zhou

Successful aging among older adults with and without disability

3 weeks 6 days ago
OBJECTIVES: Disability is a common experience in older adulthood, yet biomedical perspectives do not accommodate successful aging within the context of disability. Our study integrates disability into the concept of successful aging and utilizes subjective well-being and self-rated health as indicators of successful aging. Further, we establish the link between disability and successful aging. Finally, we consider the potential for modifiable factors that hold promise in fostering successful...
Madina Khamzina