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Impact of regular televisits on unplanned hospital admissions of nursing home residents in rural Germany: a pre-post intervention study

4 months 3 weeks ago
CONCLUSIONS: Implementing regular televisits in the nursing home setting reduced the number of hospital admissions. This is most likely due to more frequent medical assessment, enabling early detection and timely management of deteriorations. By preventing unnecessary hospital admissions residents were spared the physical and psychological burdens connected with emergency transfers and protected from hospital-associated risks. On top of enhancing quality of care for the residents, televisits...
Anne-Catherine Redeker

Microglia-to-neuron signaling links <em>APOE4</em> and inflammation to enhanced neuronal lipid metabolism and network activity

4 months 3 weeks ago
Microglia regulate neuronal circuit plasticity. Disrupting their homeostatic function has detrimental effects on neuronal circuit health. Neuroinflammation contributes to the onset and progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), with several microglial activation genes linked to increased risk for these conditions. Inflammatory microglia alter neuronal excitability, inducing metabolic strain. Interestingly, expression of APOE4, the strongest genetic risk factor...
Ana P Verduzco Espinoza

Tooth loss impairs cognitive function in SAMP8 mice by aggravating pyroptosis of microglia via the cGAS/STING pathway

4 months 3 weeks ago
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disease among the elderly population. It has been posited that the onset and progression of AD are influenced by a combination of various factors. Occlusal support loss due to tooth loss has been reported to be a risk factor triggering cognitive dysfunction. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between tooth loss and cognitive dysfunction and illustrate the role of pyroptosis in advancing Alzheimer's disease.
Xu Sun

The Human Cardiac "Age-OME": Age-Specific Changes in Myocardial Molecular Expression

4 months 3 weeks ago
Ageing is one of the most significant risk factors for heart disease; however, it is still not clear how the human heart changes with age. Taking advantage of a unique set of pre-mortem, cryopreserved, non-diseased human hearts, we performed omics analyses (transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and lipidomics), coupled with biologically informed computational modelling in younger (≤ 25 years old) and older hearts (≥ 50 years old) to describe the molecular landscape of human cardiac ageing....
Cassandra Malecki

Peri- and Postnatal High Fat Feeding Have Differential Effects on Executive Function and Associated Neurobiology in Aged Male and Female Mice

4 months 3 weeks ago
Almost half of pregnant women globally are currently estimated to be overweight or obese. Rates of childhood obesity are also on the rise, in part because of increased consumption of dietary saturated fats. However, the long-term effect of peri- and postnatal high fat (HF) feeding on cognitive function and neuronal expression has not yet been investigated. Male and female C57BL/6J mice born to dams fed a control (C) or high fat (HF) diet were themselves fed either the C or HF diet, generating...
Laura Contu