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PARP1 deficiency mitigates amyloid pathology, neurodegeneration, and cognitive decline in a familial Alzheimer's disease model
Poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymerase 1 (PARP1) has been implicated in DNA damage responses and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet its role in amyloid-beta (Aβ) pathology remains unclear. Here, we show that PARP1 activation drives Aβ pathology and neurodegeneration. Using a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, we observed significantly elevated PAR levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD compared to controls. In vitro,...
Self-Reported Driving Problems Predict Future Traffic Crashes in Older Men: Prevalence and Determinants of Unrecognized Imminent Risk
CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported driving concerns demonstrate predictive validity for future crashes, but a substantial minority of crash-involved drivers remain undetected by self-report. Education and TMT-B performance may serve as clinically actionable markers for identifying these "silent" at-risk drivers.
Chrono-combined aerobic-resistance exercises as therapeutic approach to reverse neurodegeneration in rat model: a detailed protocol
The global increase in neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease has prompted the search for effective non-pharmacological interventions. Chrono-exercise which is the physical training aligned with circadian rhythms has emerged as a novel strategy to strengthen cognitive resilience. This study explores the impact of chrono-exercises, incorporating aerobic, resistance, and combined modalities, performed at the early dark (ZT13) and early light (ZT1) phases in an aluminum chloride...
Daily briefing: Are we about to face a ‘super’ El Niño?
Proteomic signatures of the <i>APOE</i> ε<i>4</i> and <i>APOE</i> ε<i>2</i> genetic variants and Alzheimer’s disease
US biology lab locked down for more than a week amid smuggling inquiry
Mouse eyes photosynthesize after plant-to-animal transplant
Exclusive: NIH ousts infectious-disease leaders as COVID scientists face US charges
Bespoke DNA vaccine offers hope for treatment of notorious brain cancer
Briefing Chat: Hantavirus — what this outbreak reveals about the disease
Genetic survey exposes flaws in widely used mouse models
Serebral
Running a farm, pursuing a research career: what’s the difference?
Even mild blows to the head disrupt the microbiome
CDC plan to retire lab monkeys to Texas sanctuary draws ire
Critics say proposal was rushed and could endanger the animals
A grad student’s wild idea sparks a major aging breakthrough
A casual conversation between graduate students helped spark a breakthrough in aging research at Mayo Clinic. Researchers discovered that tiny synthetic DNA molecules called aptamers can selectively attach to senescent “zombie cells,” which are linked to aging, cancer, and neurodegenerative disease. The method could eventually help scientists identify and target these cells in living tissue with far greater precision.
This silent tooth infection could be hurting your whole body
Scientists are uncovering a surprising link between hidden tooth infections and blood sugar problems. Deep infections around tooth roots can create chronic inflammation that spreads through the body and may interfere with insulin function. Studies found that people who underwent root canal treatment often experienced better blood sugar control and reduced inflammation afterward. The research suggests that treating an infected tooth could have benefits far beyond the mouth.
A 47-year study reveals when strength and fitness start to fade
A groundbreaking Swedish study that tracked people for nearly 50 years has revealed when the body’s physical decline quietly begins. Researchers found that fitness, strength, and muscle endurance start slipping around age 35, with the decline accelerating over time. But there’s an encouraging twist: adults who became active later in life still improved their physical performance by up to 10 percent.
Colon cancer is rising in young adults and doctors don’t fully know why
Colorectal cancer is increasingly showing up in younger adults, with cases now appearing in people as young as their thirties — often with no family history or warning signs. A major Swiss study analyzing nearly 100,000 cases over four decades found that diagnoses in people under 50 have been steadily climbing, even as rates fall among older adults thanks to screening programs. Researchers say younger patients are also more likely to be diagnosed late, after the cancer has already spread.
Scientists say a daily multivitamin may help slow aging
A daily multivitamin may help slow biological aging, according to researchers studying older adults in a large clinical trial. After two years, participants taking multivitamins showed slower aging in several DNA-based “epigenetic clocks,” with the effect equal to about four months less biological aging. People who started out biologically older than their actual age appeared to benefit the most. The findings hint that a simple supplement could play a role in healthier aging.