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Author Correction: In vivo base editing extends lifespan of a humanized mouse model of prion disease
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Indoor ventilation frequency and cognitive function among Chinese old adults: the multiple mediation effect of anxiety and self-rated health
CONCLUSIONS: Studies have shown that indoor ventilation frequency can improve cognitive function by reducing anxiety and improving self-rated health in older people Chinese. Encouraging older adults to increase the frequency of indoor ventilation will benefit their mental health and cognitive function.
"Loneliness is a sad disease": oldest old adults' empirical definition of loneliness and social isolation from a mixed-method study in Northern Italy
CONCLUSION: The knowledge of the meanings that oldest old give to the two concepts may inspire advanced intervention aimed at buffering the psychological and social consequences of loneliness and social isolation in the older population.
Establishment and application of a zebrafish model of Werner syndrome identifies sapanisertib as a potential antiaging drug
Aging is a complex process that affects multiple organs, and the discovery of a pharmacological approach to ameliorate aging is considered the Holy Grail of medicine. Here, we performed an N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea forward genetic screening in zebrafish and identified an accelerated aging mutant named meteor (met), harboring a mutation in the Werner syndrome RecQ-like helicase (wrn) gene. Loss of wrn leads to a short lifespan and age-related characteristics in the intestine of zebrafish embryos,...
SIV monoclonal antibody administration spanning treatment interruption in macaques delays viral rebound and selects escape variants
HIV-1 envelope broadly neutralizing antibodies represent a promising component of HIV-1 cure strategies. To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of combination monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in a rigorous nonhuman primate model, we tested different combinations of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) neutralizing mAbs in SIVmac251-infected rhesus macaques. Antiretroviral therapy-suppressed animals received anti-SIV mAbs targeting multiple Env epitopes spanning analytical treatment interruption (ATI)...
Sex in aging matters: exercise and chronic stress differentially impact females and males across the lifespan
Assessing sex as a biological variable is critical to determining the influence of environmental and lifestyle risks and protective factors mediating behavior and neuroplasticity across the lifespan. We investigated sex differences in affective behavior, memory, and hippocampal neurogenesis following short- or long-term exposure to exercise or chronic mild stress in young and aged mice. Male and female mice were assigned control, running, or chronic stress rearing conditions for 1 month (young)...
Cognitive trajectories and their relationships with education and diets among older adults: a network-based 10-year cohort study
CONCLUSION: Years of education are longitudinally associated with the diet of older adults in the slow cognitive decline group. Food diversity partially mediates the relationship between years of education and cognitive trajectories. Interventions targeting education and dietary behaviors may help alleviate cognitive decline in older adults.
The role of vitamin K2 in cognitive impairment: linking vascular health to brain health
Cognitive impairment, marked by a decline in essential mental aspects such as attention, memory, and problem-solving, is significantly correlated with advancing age. This condition presents a major challenge for the elderly, adversely affecting quality of life, diminishing independence, and imposing substantial burdens on healthcare systems. Recent research indicates that vitamin K2 may be vital for preserving brain health and cognitive function. Traditionally recognized primarily for its role...
Daily briefing: The pros and cons of DeepSeek
Why it feels good to scratch that itch: the immune benefits of scratching
Who’s the new furry neighbour? It might be a wolverine
Biologists pinpoint neurons that sense how food tastes and feels — in maggots
Learning the language of life with AI
Science, Volume 387, Issue 6733, January 2025.
Erratum for the Review “Addressing interconnect challenges for enhanced computing performance” by J.-S. Kim et al.
Science, Volume 387, Issue 6733, January 2025.