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A common vitamin could help fight one of the deadliest brain cancers

1 month 2 weeks ago
A clinical trial is exploring whether high doses of vitamin B3 could give patients with glioblastoma a better chance against the aggressive brain cancer. Scientists found that niacin may help revive immune cells that tumors shut down, allowing them to attack cancer more effectively. Early results have been promising, with patients showing significantly better progression-free survival than expected.

Butterfly that barely ages could help unlock longevity secrets

1 month 2 weeks ago
Scientists discovered that Heliconius butterflies have evolved an extraordinary lifespan, living several times longer than closely related species. Even more surprising, some show little sign of physical decline as they age. Their unusual pollen-feeding lifestyle may play a role, but the research suggests deeper evolutionary changes are also helping them stay healthy for longer.

NERINE reveals rare variant associations in gene networks across phenotypes and implicates an SNCA-PRL-LRRK2 subnetwork in Parkinson's disease

1 month 2 weeks ago
Studying the genetic basis of human phenotypes involves two primary strategies. Model-system experiments generate interpretable gene networks but do not establish relevance to human disease. In contrast, statistical genetics identifies variant- and gene-level associations but cannot test mechanistic models. Here, we bridge these approaches by introducing NERINE, a hierarchical model-based rare variant association test that incorporates gene network topology while remaining robust to network...
Sumaiya Nazeen