Skip to main content

Aggregator

Ambulance clinicians' perspectives on interprofessional collaboration in prehospital emergency care for older patients with complex care needs: a mixed-methods study

6 months 3 weeks ago
CONCLUSION: Addressing deficiencies in nighttime care coordination, improving access to comprehensive patient information, and strengthening communication pathways between healthcare providers are essential steps in improving interprofessional collaboration to strengthen prehospital care of older patients with complex care needs.
Ann-Therese Hedqvist

Proteomic signatures of corona and herpes viral antibodies identify IGDCC4 as a mediator of neurodegeneration

6 months 3 weeks ago
Mechanisms underlying the dynamic relationships of viral infections and neurodegeneration warrant examination. Using a community-based cohort of older adults, the current study characterized the neurocognitive (cognitive functioning, brain volumes, Alzheimer's disease positron emission tomography, and plasma biomarkers) and plasma proteomic (7268 proteins) profiles of four common coronavirus and six herpesvirus antibody titers. Genetic inference techniques demonstrated the associations between...
Michael R Duggan

DNMT3A-dependent DNA methylation shapes the endothelial enhancer landscape

6 months 3 weeks ago
DNA methylation plays a fundamental role in regulating transcription during development and differentiation. However, its functional role in the regulation of endothelial cell (EC) transcription during state transition, meaning the switch from an angiogenic to a quiescent cell state, has not been systematically studied. Here, we report the longitudinal changes of the DNA methylome over the lifetime of the murine pulmonary vasculature. We identified prominent alterations in hyper- and...
Stephanie Gehrs

Does Frailty Predict Cognitive and Functional Deficits After Nine Years?

6 months 3 weeks ago
CONCLUSIONS: Higher age and lower education at baseline were predictors of cognitive and functional deficits after 9 years, whereas frailty was not. Further longitudinal studies should be conducted to elucidate the factors predicting cognitive and functional decline in low-and middle-income countries.
Beatriz Raz Franco de Santana

Molecular landscape of sex- and modality-specific exercise adaptation in human skeletal muscle through large-scale multi-omics integration

6 months 3 weeks ago
We investigated the molecular mechanisms of exercise adaptations in human muscle by integrating genome, methylome, transcriptome, and proteome data from over 1,000 participants (2,340 muscle samples). We identified distinctive signatures associated with maximal oxygen consumption (VO(2max)), and multi-omics integration uncovered five key genes as robust exercise markers across layers, with transcription factors functioning as activators, synergizing with DNA methylation to regulate gene...
Macsue Jacques

Predicting brain age for veterans with traumatic brain injuries and healthy controls: an exploratory analysis

6 months 3 weeks ago
BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with increased dementia risk. This may be driven by underlying biological changes resulting from the injury. Machine learning algorithms can use structural MRIs to give a predicted brain age (pBA). When the estimated age is greater than the chronological age (CA), this is called the brain age gap (BAg). We analyzed this outcome in men and women with and without TBI.
John P Coetzee

Mirodenafil improves cognitive function by reducing microglial activation and blood-brain barrier permeability in ApoE4 KI mice

6 months 3 weeks ago
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) has significant public health concerns in the aging society. AD can compromise brain function and lead to severe neurological abnormalities associated with dementia. The human Apolipoprotein E (ApoE4) gene is a strong risk factor for AD. However, comprehensive analyses and improvements of mouse models expressing ApoE4 remain largely unexplored.
Yejin Park