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Recollection-related fMRI effects in entorhinal cortex predict longitudinal memory change in healthy older adults

10 months ago
The present study examines whether structural and functional variability in medial temporal lobe (MTL) neocortical regions correlate with individual differences in episodic memory and longitudinal memory change in cognitively healthy older adults. To address this question, older adults were administered a battery of neuropsychological tests on three occasions: the second occasion one month after the first test session, and a third session three years later. Structural and functional MRI data...
Ambereen Kidwai

Age-associated interplay between zinc deficiency and Golgi stress hinders microtubule-dependent cellular signaling and epigenetic control

10 months ago
Golgi abnormalities have been linked to aging and age-related diseases, yet the underlying causes and functional consequences remain poorly understood. This study identifies the interaction between age-associated zinc deficiency and Golgi stress as a critical factor in cellular aging. Senescent Golgi bodies from human fibroblasts show a fragmented Golgi structure, associated with a decreased interaction of the zinc-dependent Golgi-stacking protein complex Golgin45-GRASP55. Golgi stress is...
Sofia Brito

Association between weight-adjusted-waist index and serum anti-aging protein alpha-Klotho in U.S. adults: Evidence from NHANES 2007-2016

10 months ago
CONCLUSIONS: To sum up, weight-adjusted-waist index levels were negatively associated with serum Klotho protein concentration and showed a stronger correlation than other obesity markers. Our findings indicated that WWI may be a predictor of reduced Klotho levels, and that controlling obesity in accordance with WWI may help lower the Klotho levels.
Zujun Wen

Nonreceptor tyrosine kinase ABL1 regulates lysosomal acidification by phosphorylating the ATP6V1B2 subunit of the vacuolar-type H<sup>+</sup>-ATPase

10 months ago
The vacuolar-type H^(+)-ATPase (V-ATPase) is a proton pump responsible for controlling the intracellular and extracellular pH of cells. Its activity and assembly are tightly controlled by multiple pathways, of which phosphorylation-mediated regulation is poorly understood. In this report, we show that in response to starvation stimuli, the nonreceptor tyrosine kinase ABL1 directly interacts with ATP6V1B2, a subunit of the V(1) domain of the V-ATPase, and phosphorylates ATP6V1B2 at Y68. Y68...
Caiwei Song