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Xanthones as neuroprotective agents: A comprehensive review of their role in the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases

9 months 4 weeks ago
Over the recent years, numerous research efforts have been focused toward xanthones, a class of heterocyclic compounds characterized by a three-ring core structure and a diverse range of biological activities. Despite extensive studies, no xanthone-based molecule has successfully progressed through clinical trials to reach pharmaceutical applications. Xanthones belong to the class of secondary metabolites that exist naturally, found in various plant species, and their structural diversity has...
Dibyajyoti Das

Sex-specific insights into drug-induced lifespan extension and weight loss in mice

9 months 4 weeks ago
The DrugAge database serves as a comprehensive resource for studying compounds that increase lifespan in model organisms. In the latest version of DrugAge, we implemented multiple updates, predominantly focusing on mouse studies to enhance data accuracy and consistency. Key improvements include re-recording of mouse data from original sources, standardization of drug dosages to parts per million, and recording of administration routes, treatment initiation ages, and lifespans of controls. The...
Aleksey V Belikov

Targeting the chromatin remodeler BAZ2B mitigates hepatic senescence and MASH fibrosis

9 months 4 weeks ago
With increased age, the liver becomes more vulnerable to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) with fibrosis. Deciphering the complex interplay between aging, the emergence of senescent cells in the liver and MASH fibrosis is critical for developing treatments. Here we report an epigenetic mechanism that links liver aging to MASH fibrosis. We find that upregulation of the chromatin remodeler BAZ2B in a subpopulation of hepatocytes (HEPs) is linked to MASH pathology in patients....
Chuantao Tu