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Humans may have hidden regenerative powers

6 hours 53 minutes ago
Scientists have taken a surprising step toward unlocking regeneration in mammals, showing that the ability to rebuild complex body parts may not be lost after all—it may simply be switched off. Using a two-stage treatment, researchers redirected the body’s normal healing response away from scar formation and toward regrowth, successfully restoring bone, joints, ligaments, and tendons after amputation in animal studies.

Common plastic chemical linked to lifelong anxiety in new study

9 hours 44 minutes ago
Exposure to a common plastic chemical before and shortly after birth may have lasting effects on behavior. Researchers found that male rats exposed early in life to DEHP—a plasticizer used in products ranging from medical devices to toys—showed significantly higher anxiety as adults, even long after exposure had ended. The animals were more hesitant to explore open spaces and spent more time frozen in place, classic signs of anxiety in rodents.

A toxic STING-SAMHD1 axis drives replication stress in progeria and cancer cells

11 hours 19 minutes ago
STING is an innate immune adaptor, classically activated by cytosolic DNA via cGAS-cGAMP to induce interferon signaling. Recent studies reveal that STING participates in non-canonical signaling pathways and localizes to the nucleus, where its functions remain poorly understood. In Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS), a premature aging disease caused by expression of the lamin-A mutant protein 'progerin', STING accumulates in the nucleus and drives chronic inflammation. Here, we show that...
Barbara Teodoro-Castro

Hyperspectral imaging and healthy aging: an observational study using hand skin as surface for monitoring healthy aging processes

11 hours 19 minutes ago
With the global rise in life expectancy, promoting healthy aging has become a central focus in biomedical research. From global initiatives like The World Health Organization's Decade of Healthy Ageing (2021-2030) to local ones, they highlight the need for accessible, non-invasive, and cost-effective tools to monitor aging-related physiological changes. Since the hand skin is an easily accessible tissue, it can offer valuable insights into aging processes, influenced by age, gender, and...
Maddalena M Bolognesi

Frailty and major late-life transitions in very old adults: contrasting biomarker patterns of GDF-15 and NT-proBNP in the Kawasaki Aging and Wellbeing Project

11 hours 19 minutes ago
Frailty is a heterogeneous aging phenotype that represents accumulated biological vulnerability among very old adults. How frailty relates to key late-life transitions at advanced ages remains incompletely understood. We examined the longitudinal association between frailty status and a composite endpoint of incident long-term care insurance certification (level ≥ 2) or death, and assessed whether circulating biomarkers (growth differentiation factor-15 [GDF-15] and N-terminal pro-B-type...
Aiko Shiohama

Interacting and joint effects of frailty and depressive symptoms in relation to risk of cardio-oncology comorbidity in older adults from three prospective cohorts

11 hours 19 minutes ago
CONCLUSIONS: Concurrent frailty and depressive symptoms constitute the highest-risk phenotype for cardio-oncology comorbidity in community-dwelling older adults. These findings suggest that combined assessment of frailty and depressive symptoms may improve baseline risk stratification of cardio-oncology comorbidity.
Chenxi Li

Fucoxanthin Promotes Longevity and Neuroprotection in Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16 and Autophagy Pathways

11 hours 19 minutes ago
Identification of natural compounds that delay aging and prevent age-related neurodegeneration is a key goal in gerontology. Fucoxanthin, a marine-derived xanthophyll, exhibits potent antioxidant properties, yet its effects on organismal aging and specific molecular mechanisms remain underexplored. Here, we investigated the pro-longevity and neuroprotective effects of fucoxanthin using Caenorhabditis elegans. Fucoxanthin supplementation significantly extended the mean lifespan of wild-type...
Seona Kim

A daily probiotic may help relieve depression and anxiety

12 hours 18 minutes ago
A small clinical trial suggests that probiotics may offer a surprising mental health boost for older adults with depression. Seniors who took a daily probiotic alongside their regular antidepressant treatment experienced slightly greater improvements in depression and anxiety symptoms than those who received a placebo.