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Spermidine mediates acetylhypusination of RIPK1 to suppress diabetes onset and progression

1 year 7 months ago
It has been established that N-acetyltransferase (murine NAT1 (mNAT1) and human NAT2 (hNAT2)) mediates insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes. Here we show that mNAT1 deficiency leads to a decrease in cellular spermidine-a natural polyamine exhibiting health-protective and anti-ageing effects-but understanding of its mechanism is limited. We identify that mNAT1 and hNAT2 modulate a type of post-translational modification involving acetylated spermidine, which we name acetylhypusination, on...
Tian Zhang

Association of low socioeconomic status with cognitive decline among older persons in underdeveloped areas in China - a data analysis of the Gansu aging study

1 year 7 months ago
CONCLUSION: This study suggested that, approximately one-quarter of older persons suffered from CI in Gansu, China. Low SES was substantially associated with risk of CI. Although interventions to modify traditional risk factors may decrease the risk of CI, disparities by SES may remain without addressing SES itself.
Juxia Zhang

Exploring the barriers to the development of organizational health literacy in health institutions to meet the needs of older patients from multiple perspectives: a mixed-methods study

1 year 7 months ago
CONCLUSION: The two most vulnerable aspects of OHL in medical institutions regarding the needs of older patients are health information and communication. The factors influencing the construction of OHL in medical institutions are multifaceted, encompassing micro, meso, and macro levels. At the macro level, it is essential for medical institutions to enhance leadership awareness of OHL and to incorporate its development into institutional strategic plans. At the meso-level, medical institutions...
Jie Zhu

Factors associated with the occupational balance in caregivers of people with dementia: A cross-sectional study from the ATENEA project

1 year 7 months ago
CONCLUSIONS: This study identified several associated factors with the OB of CGs of persons with dementia. Specifically, we remarked that the CGs' education, employment status, household chores assistance, overload presence, psychological distress symptoms and the functional level of the person with dementia who cared for were important variables that should be considered when evaluating OB or creating OB-related interventions in CGs.
Daniel Prieto-Botella