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Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 623-631, August 2025.

Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 632-636, August 2025.

Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 644-649, August 2025.

Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 650-654, August 2025.

Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 637-643, August 2025.

Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 618-622, August 2025.

Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 580-581, August 2025.

Science, Volume 389, Issue 6760, Page 582-582, August 2025.

Foreign aid cuts are expected to cause a rise in malaria cases and deaths across sub-Saharan Africa

Cuts could erase promised boost, researchers fear

The metal is depleted in brains of people with disease and can reverse memory symptoms in mice, new study shows

Insulin resistance is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Chen et al.¹ show that microglial insulin signaling is essential for metabolic homeostasis and immune regulation, while insulin resistance impairs Aβ clearance and promotes neuroinflammation in AD. Their findings reframe AD pathogenesis through a cell-type-specific lens.

The earliest molecular changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are poorly understood^(1-5). Here we show that endogenous lithium (Li) is dynamically regulated in the brain and contributes to cognitive preservation during ageing. Of the metals we analysed, Li was the only one that was significantly reduced in the brain in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a precursor to AD. Li bioavailability was further reduced in AD by amyloid sequestration. We explored the role of endogenous Li in...

CONCLUSION: Research in this field has garnered substantial attention in recent years. This bibliometric analysis not only underscores the correlation between cellular senescence and skeletal diseases, but also highlights that targeting cellular senescence and the SASP may offer potential therapeutic strategies. These findings can inform future research directions and the development of targeted interventions for age-related skeletal conditions.

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) preserves brain health through selective permeability, and its disruption is a hallmark of many neurological disorders. Mechanical stimuli such as shear stress and cyclic strain are increasingly recognised to influence BBB integrity and function, while alterations in tissue stiffness and extracellular matrix composition contribute to its breakdown during ageing and disease. Despite its importance, BBB mechanobiology remains underexplored. Here we highlight the...

Aging increases the risk of developing fibrotic diseases by hampering tissue regeneration after injury. Using longitudinal single-cell RNA-seq and spatial transcriptomics, here we compare the transcriptome of bleomycin (BLM) -induced fibrotic lungs of young and aged male mice, at 3 time points corresponding to the peak of fibrosis, regeneration, and resolution. We find that lung injury shifts the transcriptomic profiles of three pulmonary capillary endothelial cells (PCEC) subpopulations. The...

The earliest molecular changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are poorly understood^(1-5). Here we show that endogenous lithium (Li) is dynamically regulated in the brain and contributes to cognitive preservation during ageing. Of the metals we analysed, Li was the only one that was significantly reduced in the brain in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a precursor to AD. Li bioavailability was further reduced in AD by amyloid sequestration. We explored the role of endogenous Li in...

Semantic processing remains relatively preserved during healthy aging, but the mechanisms are poorly understood. Herein, we use dynamic functional mapping based on magnetoencephalography to examine the neural oscillations serving semantic processing across the adult lifespan (N = 154; 21-87 years). Task-related oscillatory dynamics were imaged using a beamformer and whole-brain linear mixed-effects (LME) models were calculated with age and task condition (semantically-related or -unrelated) as...

Cells accumulate mutations throughout development, contributing to cancer, aging, and evolution. Quantitative data on the abundance of de novo mutations within plants or animals are limited, as new mutations are often rare within a tissue and fall below the limits of current sequencing depths and error rates. Here, we show that mutations induced by the maize Mutator (Mu) transposon can be reliably quantified down to a detection limit of 1 part in 16,000. We measured the abundance of millions of...

Mitochondria, cellular powerhouses, harbor DNA [mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)] inherited from the mothers. mtDNA mutations can cause diseases, yet whether they increase with age in human oocytes remains understudied. Here, using highly accurate duplex sequencing, we detected de novo mutations in single oocytes, blood, and saliva in women 20 to 42 years of age. We found that, with age, mutations increased in blood and saliva but not in oocytes. In oocytes, mutations with high allele frequencies were...