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Trajectories of cognitive function and frailty in older adults in China: a longitudinal study

1 year 7 months ago
CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest a co-development pattern between cognitive function and frailty in Chinese older adults aged 55 years and above. While cognitive impairment may be irreversible, frailty is a condition that can be potentially reversed. Early detecting is crucial in preventing cognitive decline, considering the shared trajectory of these conditions.
Xiaoyi Ji

Optoelectronic metadevices

1 year 7 months ago
Science, Volume 386, Issue 6725, November 2024.
Son Tung Ha, Qitong Li, Joel K. W. Yang, Hilmi Volkan Demir, Mark L. Brongersma, Arseniy I. Kuznetsov





Molecular basis of mRNA delivery to the bacterial ribosome

1 year 7 months ago
Science, Volume 386, Issue 6725, November 2024.
Michael W. Webster, Adrien Chauvier, Huma Rahil, Andrea Graziadei, Kristine Charles, Nataliya Miropolskaya, Maria Takacs, Charlotte Saint-André, Juri Rappsilber, Nils G. Walter, Albert Weixlbaumer








Emerging biophysical techniques for probing synaptic transmission in neurodegenerative disorders

1 year 7 months ago
Plethora of research has shed light on the critical role of synaptic dysfunction in various neurodegenerative disorders (NDDs), including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and Huntington's disease (HD). Synapses, the fundamental units for neural communication in the brain, are highly vulnerable to pathological conditions and are central to the progression of neurological diseases. The presynaptic terminal, a key component of synapses...
Mayur B Kale

TREM2 bridges microglia and extracellular microenvironment: Mechanistic landscape and therapeutical prospects on Alzheimer's disease

1 year 7 months ago
Neuroinflammation is closely related to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). One of its prominent cellular components, microglia, is a potent coordinator of neuroinflammation in interplay with the characteristic AD pathological alterations including Aβ, tau, and neuronal defects, which constitute the AD-unique extracellular microenvironment. Mounting evidence implicates Triggering Receptors Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2 (TREM2) in the center of microglial activation, a vital event in the...
Yiheng Zhao

SPLICER: a highly efficient base editing toolbox that enables in vivo therapeutic exon skipping

1 year 7 months ago
Exon skipping technologies enable exclusion of targeted exons from mature mRNA transcripts, which have broad applications in medicine and biotechnology. Existing techniques including antisense oligonucleotides, targetable nucleases, and base editors, while effective for specific applications, remain hindered by transient effects, genotoxicity, and inconsistent exon skipping. To overcome these limitations, here we develop SPLICER, a toolbox of next-generation base editors containing near-PAMless...
Angelo Miskalis